ROAS is down 18 percent over three weeks. So the team changes four things and learns nothing.

Soft ROAS is a symptom with at least four possible owners.

Step zero: make sure the number is real

Reconcile platform revenue against your backend and compare complete, equivalent windows.

The decomposition that tells you where to look

  • CPM moved: auction, audience, placement, geography, or seasonality
  • CTR moved: creative, hook, format, or placement mix
  • CVR moved: landing page, offer, checkout, inventory, traffic quality, or tracking
  • AOV moved: product mix, discounting, or upsell behavior

The 30 minute triage

  • Reconcile revenue
  • Count serving products
  • Compare CPM, CTR, CVR, and AOV within segments
  • Check site deploys and app updates
  • Change one thing in one branch

Stop at the first branch that shows a real change. Changing everything at once guarantees the next investigation will be just as confused.